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showing the teeth

  • 1 distringo

    di-stringo, nxi, ctum, 3, v. a.
    I.
    To draw asunder, to stretch out (very rarely): radiis rotarum districti pendent, * Verg. A. 6, 616.— Poet.:

    (canum) rabies districta,

    i. e. showing the teeth, Lucr. 5, 1064; cf.:

    acies dentium,

    Amm. 14, 7, 13.—Far more freq., esp. since the Aug. per. (not in Caesar, and in Cicero only as P. a.),
    II.
    (Like distineo, II.) To detain a person anywhere, to hinder, to occupy, engage:

    Romanum a tergo,

    Flor. 2, 13, 1:

    urbem (i. e. Romanos) incendiis,

    id. 4, 1, 2:

    distringit quem multarum rerum varietas,

    Phaedr. 4, 26, 3; cf. Plin. 18, 26, 65, § 239:

    distringor officio,

    id. Ep. 1, 10, 9; cf. id. ib. 7, 15, 1; Quint. 12, 1, 5:

    (Jovem) votis,

    to molest, importune, Plin. Pan. 94, 2.—Esp. as milit. t. t., to make a diversion against an enemy, to distract the attention of:

    Hannibalem mittendum in Africam esse ad distringendos Romanos,

    Liv. 35, 18 fin.:

    copias regias populatione maritimae orae,

    id. 44, 35; cf.:

    Scipionem oppugnatione plurium oppidorum,

    Front. Strat. 1, 3, 5.—
    2.
    To puzzle, confound:

    ut distrinxi hominem,

    Plaut. Truc. 5, 1, 65 (Spengel, destrinxi).—
    B.
    Transf., of abstract objects:

    ut discordiam moveret, qua consensus Romanorum distringeretur,

    would be hindered, disturbed, Front. Strat. 1, 8, 1 Oud. N. cr. —Hence, districtus, a, um, P. a.
    A.
    (Qs. stretched tight, i. e.) Strict, severe (post-Aug.):

    districtior accusator,

    Tac. A. 4, 36 fin.:

    feneratrix (opp. amica obsequens),

    Val. Max. 8, 2, 2:

    censura,

    id. 2, 9, 6:

    districtissimi defensores,

    Cod. Just. 1, 55, 6.—
    B.
    Divided in mind, at strife with one's self; hence, hesitating, vacillating:

    districtus mihi videris esse, quod et bonus civis et bonus amicus es,

    Cic. Fam. 2, 15, 3.—
    C.
    More freq. and class., occupied, engaged, busy:

    judicio districtus atque obligatus,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 9; cf.

    (vinculo mortali) alii alligati sunt, alii astricti, alii districti quoque,

    Sen. Vit. Beat. 16 fin.:

    ancipiti contentione,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 4, 9:

    labore vita districta,

    id. de Or. 3, 2, 7; Quint. Ep. ad Tryph. 1; * Hor. S. 2, 8, 68; Nep. Hann. 13, 2; cf.:

    imperium circa mala sua,

    Flor. 4, 12, 1; and in the comp.:

    numquam me a causis et judiciis districtiorem fuisse,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 16.— Adv. acc. to A., strictly, severely.
    (α).
    districte ( des-):

    minatus,

    Plin. Ep. 9, 21, 4:

    deneganda,

    Dig. 3, 3, 13.—
    (β).
    districtim:

    innocens,

    Sen. Contr. 7.—
    b.
    Comp.:

    districtius: repercutere,

    Tert. Idol. 5:

    vivere,

    Hier. Ep. 22, no. 11.— Sup., Cassiod. Var. 9, 18.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > distringo

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